Search results for "Minority carriers"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Optical and photovoltaic properties of indium selenide thin films prepared by van der Waals epitaxy

2001

Indium selenide thin films have been grown on p-type gallium selenide single crystal substrates by van der Waals epitaxy. The use of two crucibles in the growth process has resulted in indium selenide films with physical properties closer to these of bulk indium selenide than those prepared by other techniques. The optical properties of the films have been studied by electroabsorption measurements. The band gap and its temperature dependence are very close to those of indium selenide single crystals. The width of the fundamental transition, even if larger than that of the pure single crystal material, decreases monotonously with temperature. Exciton peaks are not observed even at low temper…

Materials scienceBand gapExcitonIndium compounds ; III-VI semiconductors ; Semiconductor epitaxial layers ; Electroabsorption ; Excitons ; Minority carriers ; Carrier lifetimeCarrier lifetimeGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementIII-VI semiconductorschemistry.chemical_compoundIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]SelenideThin filmMinority carriersbusiness.industrySemiconductor epitaxial layersUNESCO::FÍSICACarrier lifetimeCopper indium gallium selenide solar cellschemistryElectroabsorptionOptoelectronicsExcitonsbusinessSingle crystalIndium
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Millisecond radiative recombination in poly(phenylene vinylene)-based light-emitting diodes from transient electroluminescence

2007

The current and electroluminescence transient responses of standard poly phenylene vinylene -based light-emitting devices have been investigated. The electroluminescence time response is longer milliseconds scale than the current switch-off time by more than one order of magnitude, in the case of small area devices 0.1 cm2 . For large area devices 6 cm2 the electroluminescence decay time decreases from 1.45 ms to 100 s with increasing bias voltage. The fast current decay limits the electroluminescence decay at higher voltages. Several approaches are discussed to interpret the observed slow decrease of electroluminescence after turning off the bias. One relies upon the Langevin-type bimolecu…

Materials scienceCarrier transportConducting polymersGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrganic light emitting diodesElectroluminescencelaw.inventionCurrent density:FÍSICA [UNESCO]lawPhenyleneOLEDSpontaneous emissionMinority carriersbusiness.industryUNESCO::FÍSICABiasingLight emitting diodesElectroluminescenceBias voltageElectron-hole recombinationOptoelectronicsElectron trapsbusinessConducting polymers ; Organic light emitting diodes ; Electron-hole recombination ; Electroluminescence ; Minority carriers ; Electron traps ; Current densityCurrent densityOrder of magnitudeLight-emitting diode
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